Understanding of Goals, Beliefs, and Desires Predicts Morally Relevant Theory of Mind: A Longitudinal Investigation

• Autores: Beate Sodian, Maria Licata, Susanne Kristen-Antonow, Markus Paulus, Melanie Killen, Amanda L. Woodward
• Localización: Child development, ISSN 0009-3920, Vol. 87, Nº. 4, 2016, págs. 1221-1232
• Idioma: inglés
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• Dialnet Métricas: 4 Citas
• Resumen

  • Developmental continuity between infants’ understanding of intentional agency (goals, beliefs, and desires) and young children's attributions of moral intentions were studied in a 4-year longitudinal study (N = 77 children). First, goal encoding at the age of 7 months and implicit false belief understanding at 18 months were predictive of children's understanding of an accidental transgressor's moral intentions at the age of 5 years. Second, 24-month-olds’ understanding of subjective desires was predictive of children's ability to understand an accidental transgressor's false belief at 5 years. These correlations remained significant when controlling for gender and verbal IQ. These findings support the theory that an early understanding of intentional agency is foundational for moral cognition in childhood.