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Rare earth- and Si nanostructure-based light emitting devices for integrated photonics

  • Autores: Yonder Antonio Berencén Ramírez
  • Directores de la Tesis: Jose Antonio Rodríguez Pérez (dir. tes.), Blas Garrido Fernández (dir. tes.)
  • Lectura: En la Universitat de Barcelona ( España ) en 2014
  • Idioma: inglés
  • Tribunal Calificador de la Tesis: Albert Cornet i Calveras (presid.), Caroline Bonafos (secret.), Montserrat Nafria i Maqueda (voc.)
  • Materias:
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  • Resumen
    • This thesis presents experimental work on developing rare-earth ions and Si nanostructures as a material platform for light emitting devices (LEDs) in the visible and near-infrared range. The realization of the different electroluminescent devices, based on a single, bi- or tri-layer approach of silicon oxide and/or silicon nitride co-doped or not with rare earth ions, is successfully performed. Several complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) compatible fabrication techniques such as co-magnetron sputtering, plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD), low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) and ion implantation are used. By using characterization techniques such as time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS), secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), energy-filtered transmission electron microscopy (EFTEM), focused ion beam (FIB) and ellipsometry, the structural and compositional properties of the studied active layers are determined. In addition, electro-optical properties at room and at high temperatures (25 0C – 300 0C) under quasi-static and dynamic regimes are studied in both visible and near-infrared spectral region. Typically, the used electro-optical techniques have been current-voltage, capacitance-voltage, charge to breakdown, electroluminescence (EL)-current, EL-voltage and time-resolved EL.


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