The search for reality in the 21st century has become a task of unprecedented complexity, marking the dawn of the “Information Disorder” era where trust in global information ecosystems is being deliberately eroded. By 2025, estimates suggest that up to 62% of online content may be false or artificially generated, exposing 86% of the population to deceptive narratives. This book, The End of Reality: Disinformation and the Fact-Checking Era, serves as a comprehensive cartography of this landscape, integrating perspectives from 75 internationally renowned scholars across 20 countries. Through six sections, the authors discuss the philosophical foundations of our post-truth condition, exploring concepts like “I-pistemology”, where subjective life experience replaces institutional expertise. The volume unmasks the “synthetic illusions” of Large Language Models and the rise of “synthetic friends”: AI companions that create impenetrable epistemic cocoons. From the information warfare in geopolitical conflicts to the visual distortions during natural disasters like the 2024 DANA foods in Spain, this work provides a multidisciplinary exploration of how truth is contested. It goes beyond simple debunking to propose new technological and collaborative frameworks for verification, such as the MonitorIA project for Telegram and the DISINFOX platform. By addressing the “human factor” through cognitive resilience models like the “Wave and Wall”, this book offers a roadmap for navigating an ecosystem where the distinction between truth and synthetic illusion has become a defining battlefeld of our time. Finally, these chapters remind us that reality is a collective achievement requiring constant defense and ethical stewardship of our informational behaviour.
Searching for reality: an introduction to the current disinformation landscape
págs. 15-24
Speculative attitude in the construction of truth: a discussion on the weakening of factual truth consciousness in a post-truth era
págs. 27-36
Beyond fact-checking: a contestivist approach to disinformation
págs. 37-48
To scroll or to trust?: the new battleground of truth on social media
págs. 49-60
From information disorder to epistemic trust: rethinking disinformation in climate communication
págs. 61-70
Re-signifying resistance: platform drift and the sonic afterlives of "Bella Ciao" and "Grândola, Vila Morena"
págs. 71-80
Good vs evil: artificial intelligence in the battle against disinformation
págs. 83-90
The role of social media platforms in amplifying fake news and rumours: societal risks in the era of unmoderated content
págs. 91-102
Users’ perception of information manipulation by potentially automated accounts on X: the case of the COVID-19 health crisis
Thuy Duong, Sarah Theroine, Gilles Brachotte, Alexander Frame, Laurent Gautier
págs. 103-120
Selective Agreement in LLM Debates: anchoring effects and resistance to disinformation
págs. 121-134
Synthetic friends: AI companions and the future of disinformation
págs. 135-146
Crowdsourced truth and ideological imbalance: the case of community notes
págs. 147-156
The effect of information warfare on national security in a geopolitical context: the case of the United Kingdom
págs. 159-170
The parallel battlefield: how disinformation and bots shaped narratives in the 12-day Israel-Iran war
págs. 171-181
War reporters in conflict zones: professional practices, disinformation, security risks and strategic responses
págs. 183-194
Disinformation and migrant narratives: analyzing spanish-language posts on X about migrants and refugees in Chile (2024)
págs. 195-208
Countering disinformation efforts during the general elections in Kenya: Identifying challenges with fact-checking initiatives
págs. 209-219
How right-wing media sabotaged a judge’s appointment: the brosius-gersdorf disinformation campaign
págs. 221-231
Micro-influencers and disinformation: shaping environmental narratives online
págs. 233-245
In Brazil, a president “sent by god": fake news as a communication tool of the far-right
págs. 247-256
Between documentation and distortion: visual disinformation and photojournalistic framing of the 2024 DANA floods in Spain
págs. 257-272
Cognitive overload: the new normal
págs. 275-286
Integrating information behaviour and technocognition: a methodological approach to AI-driven misinformation
págs. 287-295
Who dares to share?: assessing perceptions of disinformation in Cyprus
Dimitrios Giomelakis, Theodora Maniou, Costas Constandinides, Maria Noti
págs. 297-309
From content to publics: a case for focusing on disinformation audiences
págs. 311-320
Trust in fact-checking: a literature review on public perceptions and credibility challenges
págs. 321-329
Negativism and sensationalism in TV news: between information overload and emotional impact
págs. 331-343
págs. 345-356
págs. 357-366
págs. 369-381
Designing AI tools to combat disinformation on Telegram within a human-inthe-loop approach: the monitorIA project
págs. 383-394
The epistemic community of fact-checkers: a case study on the meaning-making of audience engagement in a platformized public sphere
págs. 395-408
Enabling European Fact-Checker Cooperation through the DISINFOX Platform
Teresa García de Alcaraz Ruiz, Javier Pastor Galindo, José A. Ruipérez Valiente, Juan Miguel Aguado Terrón
págs. 409-418
Disinformation and political polarization: fact-checking examples from the ATENA project
págs. 419-428
págs. 429-438
Digital activism and empowerment in the promotion of public health Anna J. Teixeira De Oliveira; Lucas Bragança; Francis Sodré & Fábio Malini: the role of social media in vaccine mobilization in Brazil
Anna J. Teixeira de Oliveira, Lucas Bragança, Francis Sodré, Fábio Malini
págs. 439-452
Disinformation of infographics in health communication: a comparative analysis of brazilian and spanish newspapers
págs. 453-465
The gossiping machine Hanna Gawel: ethical tensions in AI-assisted verification systems: as information ecosystem actors
págs. 469-480
On their terms: designing intervention against misinformation with games designers and social media influencers
págs. 481-493
págs. 495-506
Sustainability and visibility: rethinking fact-checking beyond platform funding
págs. 507-516
Legal liability and the propagation of misinformation: will social media go the way of big tobacco?
págs. 517-530
págs. 531-536
Strategic communication on social media in the fight against disinformation: an analysis of Slovak Ministry of Interior before the 2023 parliamentary elections
págs. 537-547
© 2001-2026 Fundación Dialnet · Todos los derechos reservados