Almost all states are either federal or regionalized in some sense. It is difficult to find a state that is entirely unitary and the Routledge Handbook of Regionalism and Federalism necessarily takes in almost the entire world. Both federalism and regionalism have been subjects of a vast academic literature mainly from political science but sometimes also from history, economics, and geography. This cutting edge examination seeks to evaluate the two types of state organization from the perspective of political science producing a work that is analytical rather than simply descriptive. The Handbook presents some of the latest theoretical reflections on regionalism and federalism and then moves on to discuss cases of both regionalism and federalism in key countries chosen from the world’s macro-regions. Assembling this wide range of case studies allows the book to present a general picture of current trends in territorial governance. The final chapters then examine failed federations such as Czechoslovakia and examples of transnational regionalism - the EU, NAFTA and the African Union. Covering evolving forms of federalism and regionalism in all parts of the world and featuring a comprehensive range of case studies by leading international scholars this work will be an essential reference source for all students and scholars of international politics, comparative politics and international relations.
Reconfiguring the nation-state: Hybridity vs. uniformity
págs. 3-18
págs. 19-33
págs. 34-44
The penumbra of federalism: a conceptual reappraisal of federalism, federation, confederation and federal political systems.
págs. 45-60
págs. 61-75
Federalism: regionalism and the dynamics of party politics
págs. 76-92
págs. 93-115
Federalism and public policy: Do federalism, regionalism and hybridity make any difference? Evidence from environmental policy
págs. 116-129
págs. 130-139
págs. 140-154
The United States of America: from dualistic simplicity to centralized complexity
págs. 157-171
Canada: Federal adaptation and the limits of hybridity
págs. 172-189
Mexico: from centralized authoritarianism to disarticulated democracy?
págs. 190-208
The Belgian Federation: a labyrinth state
págs. 211-222
Germany: federalism under unitary pressure
págs. 223-234
Austria: a federal, a decentralized unitary or a "hybrid" state?: Relations betwen the welfare state and the federal state after 1945
págs. 235-247
Switzerland: Europe´s first federation
págs. 248-258
Russia: Involuted federalism and segmented regionalism
págs. 259-272
Spain: the autonomic state
págs. 273-286
Italy: between the hybrid state and Europe´s federalizing process
págs. 287-301
Sweden: Federalism in the land of centrally guided regionalization
págs. 302-316
págs. 317-330
Poland: creeping regionalization of the unitary state
págs. 331-340
France: from the ´one and indivisible republic´to the decentralized unitary state
págs. 341-350
India: a hybrid federal-unitary state?
págs. 353-370
Assessing hybridity in the People´s Republic of China: the impact of post-Mao decentralization
págs. 371-386
Nigeria: a centralizing federation
Rotimi T. Suberu
págs. 415-427
Federalism in Ethiopia: hybridity in ambiguity?
págs. 428-441
South Africa: the reluctant hybrid federal state
págs. 442-454
Brazil: from "isolated" federalism to hybridity
págs. 457-470
págs. 471-480
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela: an empty constitutional federation?
págs. 481-496
Lebanon: the hybridity of a confessional state
págs. 499-510
"Federalizing the federation": the failure of the Yugoslav experiment
págs. 513-526
Czechoslovakia: a peaceful disintegration
Michal Illner Galdós
págs. 527-544
págs. 547-558
The Nord American Free Trade Agreement: the limits of integration
págs. 559-572
African Union: from practical federalism to fantasy union
págs. 573-583
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