La motivación es un derecho fundamental de todos los ciudadanos que al activar la tutela judicial efectiva debe ser garantizada. Para el cumplimiento de este derecho se ha establecido un criterio de suficiencia al motivar una decisión. En el ámbito penal por los actuales pronunciamientos de la Corte Constitucional, la motivación ha tomado un giro oportuno creando un candado reforzado en protección de los procesados, estableciéndose estándares adicionales de motivación que los juzgadores deben observar y cumplir al pronunciamiento de una sentencia de condena. Lo que, sin duda, coadyuva a una apropiada administración de justicia.
Motivation is a fundamental right of all citizens that, when activating effective judicial protection, must be guaranteed; In the criminal sphere, due to the current pronouncements of the Constitutional Court of Ecuador regarding motivation, this has taken an opportune turn by creating a reinforced padlock to protect the defendants. Therefore, the objective of this work will be to define what the additional standards of motivation in criminal matters that the Constitutional Court has created consist of. A task that, without a doubt, will contribute to an appropriate administration of justice and will help to identify the errors that judges make when pronouncing a sentence of conviction. For this purpose, the method to be used will be analytical since an analysis of the rulings of the Constitutional Court will be carried out. At the end of our work we will conclude that the new motivation standards provide reinforced guarantees to the defendants.
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