Does theWeather Still Affect Me When I Shop at Home?: The Impact ofWeather on Online Shopping Behavior

• Hongde Liu ^[1] ; Jun Wang ^[1] ; Ruilin Zhang ^[2] ; Ou Liu ^[3]
  1. [1] Beihang University

     Beihang University

     China

     
  2. [2] Xiamen University of Technology

     Xiamen University of Technology

     China

     
  3. [3] Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou 215123, China

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• Localización: Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, ISSN-e 0718-1876, Vol. 19, Nº. 3, 2024, págs. 2289-2311
• Idioma: inglés
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• Resumen

  • Previous studies have acknowledged the impact of weather changes on retail uncertainty.

    They primarily focus on understanding how weather conditions affect offline consumer behavior and aim to develop effective marketing strategies. However, there is little research on the complex impact of weather on online shopping behavior. To bridge this gap, we conduct a study with a sample of 261 consumers from China with shopping experience in community retail shops (CRSs).

    We utilize the S-O-R model and theories, including meteorological emotional effect theory, emotional coherence, and meteorological psychology, to model and elucidate the relationship between weather and consumers’ online shopping behavior in CRS. Our findings reveal that weather conditions affect consumers’ spending patterns and purchase diversity, mediated by consumers’ emotions and risk aversion when they comfortably shop online at home. Furthermore, employing the fsQCA model, we identify the critical path through which weather conditions and consumer types influence riskaversion awareness. The results provide management implications for retailers to develop online marketing strategies for different consumer types.