Methodology adapted for the implementation of a master plan for the European mission 100 Climate‑Neutral cities by 2030. Development of the energy self‑sufficiency indicator

Javier Bono Cremades; Fernando‑Aitor Mendiguchia; José L. Alapont Ramón; Ignacio Guillen‑Guillamón

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Methodology adapted for the implementation of a master plan for the European mission 100 Climate‑Neutral cities by 2030. Development of the energy self‑sufficiency indicator

Javier Bono Cremades ^[2] ; Fernando‑Aitor Mendiguchia ^[1] ; José Luis Alapont Ramón ^[1] ; Guillen‑Guillamón ^[1]
1. [1] Universidad Politécnica de Valencia
  
  Universidad Politécnica de Valencia
  
  Valencia, España
2. [2] ARQUEHA Arquitectura y Urbanismo SLP, Valencia
Localización: 4º congresso português de ‘Building Information Modelling’ vol. 2 - ptBIM / coord. por Bruno de Figueiredo, João Poças Martins, José Granja, José Carlos Lino, Miguel Azenha, 2022, págs. 106-116
Idioma: inglés
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Resumen
- In order to make three neighbourhoods in the city of Valencia climate neutral by 2030, a master plan methodology, called Plan.0, has been developed. Plan.0 will be configured by programming a master plan model that is adapted to the specific con‑text for which it is designed but, due to its adaptive nature, can be applied in other neighbourhoods of the city. To this end, we propose an iterative methodology that ar‑ticulates five tools: Life Cycle Analysis (LCA), Programming Applied to Design, Building Information Modelling (BIM), Ecological Urbanism (EU), and Citizen Innovation (CI). To achieve the adaptability of the plan.0, the methodology approach is predomi‑nantly scientific. For this reason, it will be necessary to transform the data obtained from the physical environment into numerical information, as well as the diagno‑sis through indicators that allow for objective decision ‑making and to establish a perfectible methodology divided into six sections: Data collection (GIS, Big Data, iOT); Evaluation and mapping of indicators (EU); Determination of actions (EU); Simulation and optimisation (BIM, LCA, CFD, Evolutionary Solving); Prototyping (CI); Implementation (CI). This methodology will be developed over two years and will remain active until the target is achieved in 2030.The main objective is to test the methodology and technical tools necessary to de‑velop the urban energy self ‑sufficiency indicator and the whole Plan.0. This indicator is probably the most important because of its direct impacts on a city's energy con‑sumption and the social contexts related to energy poverty.