Cáncer de cabeza y cuello: validación de cuestionario QLQ-H&N35

• Autores: Marcela Cárcamo I., Valentina Campo, Daniela Behrmann, Claudia Celedón, Álvaro Alvear, Pablo Vásquez, Cristóbal Araya S.
• Localización: Revista Médica de Chile, ISSN-e 0034-9887, Vol. 146, Nº. 5, 2018, págs. 578-584
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Head and neck cancer: validation of the QLQ-H&N35 quality of life questionnaire
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• Resumen

  • Background: Head and neck cancer affects esthetic and anatomical parameters, causing pain and functional impotence, affecting vital functions such as eating and breathing, hampering the quality of life of patients. EORTCQLQ-C30 questionnaire with its supplementary module QLQ-H & N35 evaluates the quality of life of these patients. Aim: To statistically validate the QLQ-H & N35 questionnaire in patients with head and neck cancer. Material and Methods: In a cross-sectional study, we studied patients with head and neck cancer who attended a rehabilitation unit. Reliability was measured using Cronbach's α and validity was determined by the diagnostic efficiency of the QLQ-H & N35 scale as compared with the SF-36 quality of life survey. A Receiver Operational Characteristic (ROC) curve was generated. Results: The Cronbach's α global internal consistency of the questionnaire was > 0.70 and its discrimination capacity was 74.2%, which are considered acceptable. Conclusions: These results confirm the statistical validity of the QLQ-H & N35 questionnaire, specifically for patients with head and neck cancer in Chile.