Resumen de The importance of musical and aesthetic education of young people in modern society

Olena Shevtsova, Vladyslav Tsarenko, Snizhana Kurkina, Petro Voloshyn, Tetiana Lisovska

• The importance of musical and aesthetic education of young people to form their spiritual world in modern conditions of the information society is clarified. The approaches of scientists to understanding the phenomenon of "musical and aesthetic education" are generalized, which gives grounds to assert that this concept is: a component of the spiritual development of the individual, his artistic and emotional sphere, aesthetic attitude to the surrounding reality; a means of developing his musical abilities in the process of conscious perception of works of musical art and critical attitude to musical phenomena; a specially organized purposeful process of forming musical qualities and musical and aesthetic consciousness of the individual. The main purpose of musical education is to teach children to understand music by familiarizing children with folk music, works of great composers and organizing music circles where you can study musical literacy, music history, and learn to play musical instruments. It is proved that teenagers are the most susceptible to the influence of music, since they are passionate about listening to music and are included in performing musical activities, striving to improve melodic hearing, fret sense, develop harmonious hearing, auditory representations and musical abilities.