L’office du juge interne pour moduler les effets de l’annulation d’un acte contraire au droit de l’Union: Réflexions sur l’arrêt Association France Nature Environnement du Conseil d’Etat français

Laure Clément-Wilz ^[1]
1. [1] University of Limoges
  
  University of Limoges
  
  Arrondissement de Limoges, Francia
Localización: European papers: a journal on law and integration, ISSN-e 2499-8249, Vol. 2, Nº. 1, 2017, págs. 259-270
Idioma: francés
Enlaces
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Resumen
- This Insight focuses on the decision Association France Nature Environnement (judgment of 3 November 2016, n. 360212) adopted by French Conseil d’Etat on the basis of a preliminary ruling of the Court of Justice. The combined effect of the two decisions – the preliminary ruling of the Court of Justice (judgment of 28 July 2016, case C-379/15, Association France Nature Environnement) and the judgment of the Conseil d’Etat – is to recognise to the national judges the power to limit in time the effects of a declaration of the illegality of a national measure inconsistent with European Law, under certain conditions mainly linked to the need to avoid adverse effect for the environment arising from the annulment. At a close analysis, however, this power is subject to quite restrictive conditions, that also include the duty of the Conseil d’Etat as a last instance court, to refer the issue to the Court of Justice under Art. 267, para. 3, TFEU.