La entonación de las interrogativas absolutas no marcadas del español colombiano noroccidental

• Kata Baditzné Pálvölgyi ^[1]
  1. [1] Eötvös Loránd University

     Eötvös Loránd University

     Hungría

     
• Localización: Tendencias actuales en fonética experimental: cruce de disciplinas en el centenario del "Manual de Pronunciación Española" (Tomás Navarro Tomás) : [CIFE 2017 : VII Congreso Internacional de Fonética Experimental, Madrid 22-24/11/17] / coord. por Victoria Marrero Aguiar, Eva Estebas Vilaplana; Silvia Carmen Barreiro Bilbao (col.), Juan María Garrido Almiñana (col.), María Beatriz Pérez Cabello de Alba (col.), Nuria Polo Cano (col.), 2017, ISBN 978-84-697-7855-5, págs. 340-343
• Idioma: español
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• Resumen

  • The present study deals with the intonational patterns found in unmarked absolute interrogatives of Nortwestern Colombia. Our theoretical background is based on the methodology set up by Cantero & Font-Rotchés in 2009 (the Melodic Analysis of Speech method), which analyses spontaneous speech by obtaining intonational data from standardized melodies without irrelevant micromelodic variations and speaker-specific melodic characteristics. We analised 160 unmarked absolute questions of 16 speakers, all found in YouTube videos from the last decade. We set up two hypotheses: as Northwestern Colombia is near the Caribbean region, the characteristic intonational pattern of unmarked absolute interrogatives is falling. Rising Colombian interrogative patterns differ from the rising Peninsular Spanish intonational counterparts. Our hypotheses were partly confirmed: we found a relatively low number of utterances with falling intonation in our corpus, but the rising melodies differed from Peninsular Spanish rising interrogative patterns, especially concerning the starting point of the rise.