Gert Partoens, Nicolas De Maeyer
The subject of this article is an early sermon on tithing that has been preserved in three different versions, all attributed in the manuscripts to Augustine of Hippo: s. Mai 73 (Nova Patrum Bibliotheca, vol. I, Roma 1852, pp. 142-4), s. 33A in the second volume of Marie-José Delage’s edition of the sermons of Caesarius of Arles (Sources Chrétiennes 243, Paris 1978, pp. 486-93), and a hitherto unedited version preserved in the fifth/sixth-century North-Italian codex Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, Sessoriano 55 (2099) (ff. 172r-173r). After a detailed discussion of the sermon’s content and a study of its Vetus Latina quotations, the article discusses the genealogical relations between the three versions as well as their relation to Caesarius’ well-known and influential s. 33 on tithing.
Subsequently, the article argues (against some recent claims) that the Arlesian bishop used the anonymous sermon – in a version that closely resembled s. 33A – for the compilation of his own sermon and, furthermore, it shows that the presence of several sentences from the early homily in a series of later medieval texts on tithing was mediated by this Caesarian re-use. At the end of the article the editio princeps of the version preserved in the Sessorianus-witness is presented.
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