Variation and change of middle-class /r/ in Standard Scottish English
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[1] University of Upper Alsace
University of Upper Alsace
Arrondissement de Mulhouse, Francia
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- Localización: Lingua: International review of general linguistics, ISSN 0024-3841, Nº 256, 2021
- Idioma: inglés
- Texto completo no disponible (Saber más ...)
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Resumen
The phoneme /r/ is particularly variable in Scottish English, and the phonetic realisation appears to be related to a number of linguistic and sociolinguistic factors. However, the relative importance of these factors, particularly for prevocalic /r/, remains unclear for the middle class in places other than major Scottish urban centres. The phonetic realisation of /r/ was analysed for middle-class speakers of the towns of Kinross and Dundee, in both prevocalic and non-prevocalic positions. It appears that the phonological environment has a decisive role in the distribution of the major variants, which are the alveolar tap and the postalveolar or retroflex approximant, as well as the vocalisation of /r/ in non-prevocalic position. The results indicate a change from the tap towards the approximant in Kinross, while Dundee remains more linguistically conservative.
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