A research of post-traumatic stress and adaptation disorders of servicemen after being in a combat situation at the hospitalization stage

• Rosina Shevchenko ^[1] ; Antonina Hrys ^[3] ; . Mariya Pavliuk ^[4] ; Viktoriia Stynska ^[5] ; Olha Babiak ^[6] ; Vadym Zavatskyi ^[7] ; Ihor Popovych ^[2]
  1. [1] Odessa National Maritime University

     Odessa National Maritime University

     Ucrania

     
  2. [2] Kherson State University

     Kherson State University

     Ucrania

     
  3. [3] Kostiuk Institute of Psychology of the NAPS of Ukraine, Ukraine
  4. [4] Interregional Academy of Personnel Management, Ukraine
  5. [5] Vasyl Stefanyk Prekarpathian National University, Ukraine
  6. [6] Mykola Yarmachenko Institute of Special Education and Psychology of the NAES of Ukraine, Ukraine
  7. [7] Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Ukraine

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• Localización: Revista Inclusiones: Revista de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales, ISSN-e 0719-4706, Vol. 7, Nº. 4 (octubre-diciembre), 2020 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Homenaje Natalia Milanesio), págs. 74-87
• Idioma: inglés
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• Resumen

  • The purpose of the article is to study the characteristics of the psychophysiological state of servicemen with post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD) and adaptation disorders (AD) after being in combat conditions. The research was implemented at the hospitalization stage, a comparative characteristic of the level of reactive and personal anxiety of the studied, according to the autonomic, sensorimotor, affective and ideator registers, was carried out. Methods used: observation, conversation, the questionnaire “Scale of self-assessment of reactive (situational) and personal anxiety (“SSRPA”) (Spielberger, 1983; adapted by Hanin, 1983). According to the received results, in the group of servicemen with PTSD: in the affective register – complaints of a feeling of sadness, experiencing a state of melancholy, obsessive memories of experienced events; in the ideator register – a state of confusion. In the group of military personnel with AD: in the affective register – unmotivated anxiety, periods of intolerance towards oneself, irritability, difficulties in selfcontrol. A study of the level of reactive and personal anxiety of the studied confirmed the presence of a more pronounced pathogenic picture of servicemen with adaptation disorders.