Determination of the physical and mechanical properties of wood-cement boards produced with Pinus spp and pozzolans waste

• Adauto José Miranda de Lima ^[1] ; Setsuo Iwakiri ^[1] ; Rosilani Trianoski ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná

     Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná

     Brasil

     
• Localización: Maderas: Ciencia y tecnología, ISSN 0717-3644, ISSN-e 0718-221X, Vol. 22, Nº. 4, 2020, págs. 527-536
• Idioma: inglés
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• Resumen

  • The objective of this research was to evaluate the physical-mechanical properties of wood-cement boards produced with waste particles of Pinus spp. and sufficient levels of pozzolans to assimilate all Ca(OH)2 pro-duced during the hydration reactions of Portland cement. The pozzolans used were: silica fume, metakaolin, rice husk ash, and calcined ceramic waste. The values of the pozzolans were determined based on the theo-retical determination of the Ca(OH)2 content produced by the hydration reactions of Portland cement. The pozzolanic activity index was determined by the modified Chapelle test. The boards were produced through cold compression, and the test specimens were produced and tested for physical and mechanical properties at 28/91 days of curing. The minimum values employed in the Bison® commercial process were used as a reference for the physical-mechanical characterization. The boards produced presented good physical-me-chanical properties even with high levels of replacement of cement by pozzolans. These properties were sim-ilar to the ones presented by the reference boards, despite the significant reduction in the specific mass of the prototype boards, which demonstrates the technological possibility of the use of these materials in the produc-tion of wood-cement boards