Designing an Effective, Low-Cost, and Convenient Air-Cooled Semi-microscale and Small Scale Inverted Cone Vapor Condenser for Waterless Reflux Cooling

• Bruno Lunelli ^[1] ; Massimo Baroncini ^[2]
  1. [1] Institute of Nanostructured Materials

     Institute of Nanostructured Materials

     Roma Capitale, Italia

     
  2. [2] University of Bologna

     University of Bologna

     Bolonia, Italia

     
• Localización: Journal of chemical education, ISSN 0021-9584, Vol. 97, Nº 8, 2020, págs. 2221-2225
• Idioma: inglés
• Texto completo no disponible (Saber más ...)
• Resumen

  • The design and operation of an inverted cone, scalable vapor condenser, drawing cooling air from beyond the boundary layer and optionally working as a part of a gastight setup, are described and discussed. Besides its main use as a reflux condenser, it can also be used in one-plate distillations.