Dos opúsculos alcuinianos sobre la Trinidad (ALCPs 16: Fides Albini magistri y Ammonitio eiusdem magistri): nuevas evidencias

• Autores: Álvaro Cancela Cilleruelo
• Localización: Filologia mediolatina: rivista della Fondazione Ezio Franceschini, ISSN 1124-0008, Nº. 27, 2020, págs. 89-134
• Idioma: español
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• Resumen
  • English

    This paper throws new light on two short Alcuinian texts (ALCPs 16), which have been recently edited by Warren Pezé: a doctrinal treatise on the Trinity (Fides) and a letter (Ammonitio) preserved in two versions. The first version is a collective letter which was probably sent by Alcuin of York to a group of Bavarian bishops; the second version – used by Pezé as the basis for his edition – was directed to an individual anonymous receiver, who is likely to be identified with Arn of Salzburg. Two previously unknown manuscripts of the Fides are identified and a tripartite stemma codicum is established. According to the available evidence, the collective version of the letter (Ammonitio) seems to be something prior to the second one: Alcuin probably wrote the collective version as the basis for the text; afterwards he adapted it and produced a special version for Arn of Salzburg. New sources and parallels from patristic and Carolingian works are identified. As shown by a significant passage, the Fides was used by the author of the Commentary on the Athanasian Creed attributed to Bruno of Würzburg. The evidence from stemmatics, sources and indirect tradition improves the text of the Fides and throws new light on the authenticity of these rare works, which Alcuin of York probably wrote at the end of his life. The collective version of the Ammonitio is critically edited in an appendix and provided with textual observations.

  • italiano

    L'A. presenta varie acquisizioni di ricerca relative a due trattatelli alcuiniani: la Fides Albini magistri e l'Admonitio eiusdem magistri. La tradizione diretta della Fides si arricchisce di due nuovi testimoni (mss. Stuttgart, WLB, Donaueschingen 656; Sankt Gallen, Stiftsbibl., 223). Sulla base del nuovo quadro testimoniale, l'A. disegna uno stemma codicum e avanza alcune correzioni al testo critico pubblicato da W. Pezé in «Sacris Erudiri» 57 (2018) 367-401 (cfr. MEL XLI 160). Per quanto riguarda l'Admonitio, l'A. si sofferma sui rapporti intercorsi tra le due recensiones del testo, documentate rispettivamente dai codici Graz, UB, 724 (= G) e München, SB, Clm 6314 (= M): la duplicità redazionale riflette una revisione dell'autore, che da una forma originaria a destinatario collettivo (M) elaborò una seconda versione a destinatario unico (G). L'ultima parte dell'articolo indaga le fonti e la tradizione indiretta dei due testi.