En este articulo se muestra un analisis exploratorio y descriptivo del sector manufactura en Mexico, se presenta un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales (SEM) por el metodo de minimos cuadrados parciales (PLS) con datos estadisticos de la industria manufacturera del pais y mediante el software Smart PLS se realiza el analisis de dieciseis indicadores agrupados en seis variables que contienen informacion estadistica del sector manufactura del periodo 2011 a 2019. Con la construccion de variables se identifican las relaciones entre los indicadores que permiten a las empresas del sector manufactura transitar del estado actual de manufactura simple a manufactura avanzada. El objeto de estudio son las empresas del sector manufactura a nivel nacional.
This article shows an exploratory and descriptive analysis of the manufacturing sector in Mexico. A Model of Structural Equations (SEM) is presented by the method of partial least squares (PLS) with statistical data of the country’s manufacturing industry and through software Smart PLS analyzes sixteen indicators grouped into six variables that contain statistical information on the manufacturing sector from 2011 to 2019. With the construction of variables, the relationships between the indicators that allow companies in the manufacturing sector to move from the current state of simple manufacturing to advanced manufacturing are identified. The object of study are companies in the manufacturing sector nationwide.
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