Linguistic Reflexes of Well-Being and Happiness in Echo

• Jiaqi Wu ^[1] ; Marilyn Walker ^[1] ; Pranav Anand ^[1] ; Steve Whittaker ^[1]
  1. [1] University of California, Santa Cruz

     University of California, Santa Cruz

     Estados Unidos

     
• Localización: 8th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Subjectivity, Sentiment and Social Media Analysis WASSA 2017: Proceedings of the Workshop / Alexandra Balahur Dobrescu (ed. lit.), Saif M. Mohammad (ed. lit.), Erik van der Goot (ed. lit.), 2017, ISBN 978-1-945626-95-1, págs. 81-91
• Idioma: inglés
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• Resumen

  • Different theories posit different sources for feelings of well-being and happiness. Appraisal theory grounds our emotional responses in our goals and desires and their fulfillment, or lack of fulfillment. Self-Determination theory posits that the basis for well-being rests on our assess- ments of our competence, autonomy and social connection. And surveys that mea- sure happiness empirically note that peo- ple require their basic needs to be met for food and shelter, but beyond that tend to be happiest when socializing, eating or hav- ing sex. We analyze a corpus of private micro-blogs from a well-being application called ECHO, where users label each writ- ten post about daily events with a happi- ness score between 1 and 9. Our goal is to ground the linguistic descriptions of events that users experience in theories of well-being and happiness, and then exam- ine the extent to which different theoretical accounts can explain the variance in the happiness scores. We show that recurrent event types, such as OBLIGATION and IN- COMPETENCE, which affect people’s feel- ings of well-being are not captured in cur- rent lexical or semantic resources.