Resumen de Prove illecite, Stato di diritto e garanzie del processo "giusto".
- English
1. Introduzione.-2.L'illiceità della prova nel processo. Problemi antichi e nuove sfide di civilità giuridica.-3. Evoluzione storica e requisiti moderni dello Stato di diritto.4.- I possibili limiti alla ricera della verità, nel processo "giusto". Dubbi e incertezze, nel sistema processuale italiano. 5. L'apporto della comparazione con i sistemi ispano-latinoamericani. Riflessioni conclusive.
- English
In resuming at a comparative level, the traditional theme of "illicit" evidence (or, according to the Anglo-American traditional terminology, the theme of «illegally obtained evidence»), the Author proposes to offer and updated (although brief) discussion, in the privileged perspective of the fundamental principles on which the modem rule of law and the «fair trial» constitutional guarantees are based. The only conceptual category able to allow, even in the absence of specific prohibitions, a correct balance between the (due) search of the truth and the inadmissibility of any evidence (even if relevant, but anyway) formed, obtained or or acquired with an open violation of fundamental human rights, is and reamains- in the Author's opinion-the "unconstitutionality"of evidence so acquaired, whose evaluation is, in any case ( mandatorily) submitted to the prudent discretion of the trial judge.
