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Validity of Combination Use of Activity Record and Accelerometry to Measure Free-Living Total Energy Expenditure in Female Endurance Runners

    1. [1] Toyo University

      Toyo University

      Japón

    2. [2] Waseda University

      Waseda University

      Japón

    3. [3] National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan
  • Localización: Journal of strength and conditioning research: the research journal of the NSCA, ISSN 1064-8011, Vol. 33, Nº. 11, 2019, págs. 2962-2970
  • Idioma: inglés
  • Texto completo no disponible (Saber más ...)
  • Resumen
    • Herein, we attempted to prove the validity of a new approach to assessing total energy expenditure (TEE) that combines activity recording and accelerometry in athletes. Eight female endurance runners participated in this study. We measured TEE over 8 days in the regular training season by using the doubly labeled water (DLW) method. In the combined method, an activity record of the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) was used to estimate energy expenditure (EE) during the training period, whereas a triaxial accelerometer was used to evaluate EE during the nontraining time over the TEE measurement period using the DLW method. Training EE was calculated from the subjects' individual rating of perceived exertion-EE correlations provided by the exercise tolerance test. Resting metabolic rate (RMR) was measured using indirect calorimetry. There were no significant differences in TEE, activity-induced EE (AEE), or physical activity level (PAL; TEE/RMR) between the DLW method and the combined method (TEE, 3,032 +/- 344 vs. 3,033 +/- 495 kcal[middle dot]d-1; AEE, 1,585 +/- 303 vs. 1,586 +/- 442 kcal[middle dot]d-1; and PAL, 2.68 +/- 0.37 vs. 2.68 +/- 0.48, respectively). Significant positive correlations and no systematic errors were observed in AEE and PAL. Intraclass correlation coefficients were high (TEE, 0.785; AEE, 0.841; and PAL, 0.779, respectively). These findings suggest that the combined method has high validity against the DLW method. Thus, the combined method would be able to estimate free-living TEE in the regular training season for female endurance runners.


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