In this article the strong observability conditions, necessary and sufficient conditions originally stated for the state reconstruction of linear systems with unknown inputs, are extended to the class of linear time-varying singular systems. This novel local (in a time interval of interest) conditions are given under a constant rank assumption. A method to reconstruct the state in finite time in linear time-varying singular systems despite the presence of unknown inputs is presented. The proposed observer consists of two parts, one part that ensures the asymptotic convergence of the estimation errors to a bounded region around the origin and another one that ensures the finite-time convergence of the state estimates to their actual values.
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