The Relationship Between Discrimination and Substance Use Disorders Among Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Adults in the United States.

• Autores: Sean Esteban McCabe, Wendy B. Bostwick, Tonda L. Hughes, Brady T. West, Carol J. Boyd
• Localización: American journal of public health, ISSN 0090-0036, Vol. 100, Nº. 10, 2010, págs. 1946-1952
• Idioma: inglés
• Texto completo no disponible (Saber más ...)
• Resumen

  • Objectives. We examined the associations between 3 types of discrimination (sexual orientation, race, and gender) and substance use disorders in a large national sample in the United States that included 577 lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) adults. Methods. Data were collected from wave 2 of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions, which used structured diagnostic face-to-face interviews. Results. More than two thirds of LGB adults reported at least 1 type of discrimination in their lifetimes. Multivariate analyses indicated that the odds of past-year substance use disorders were nearly 4 times greater among LGB adults who reported all 3 types of discrimination prior to the past year than for LGB adults who did not report discrimination (adjusted odds ratio=3.85; 95% confidence interval=1.71, 8.66). Conclusions. Health professionals should consider the role multiple types of discrimination plays in the development and treatment of substance use disorders among LGB adults. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]