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The influence of perceived risk to health and immigration-related characteristics on substance use among Latino and other immigrants.

  • Autores: Victoria D Ojeda, Thomas L Patterson, Steffanie Strathdee
  • Localización: American journal of public health, ISSN 0090-0036, Vol. 98, Nº. 5, 2008, págs. 862-868
  • Idioma: inglés
  • Texto completo no disponible (Saber más ...)
  • Resumen
    • Objectives: We examined whether immigration-related characteristics and perceptions of risk surrounding substance use were independently associated with lifetime use of cigarettes and various illicit substances among immigrant and native-born Latino and non-Latino White adults in the United States.; Methods: Data were from the 2002 National Survey on Drug Use and Health. Analyses were limited to Latinos and non-Latino Whites 18 years and older. We used cross-tabulations and multivariate logistic regression to test relations between risk perceptions, immigration characteristics, and substance use.; Results: More than two thirds of all respondents perceived moderate or great risk to health and well-being associated with all substances analyzed. The odds of lifetime substance use by Latino and non-Latino White immigrants were lower than for US-born non-Latino Whites. Immigrant Latinos' odds of lifetime substance use were lower than for US-born Latinos. Moderate or great perceived risk was associated with lower likelihood of lifetime use of all substances except cigarettes.; Conclusions: Foreign birth appeared to protect against substance use among both Latino and non-Latino White immigrants. Future studies should examine potential protective factors, including cultural beliefs and practices, acculturation, familial ties, and social network influences.;


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