The 21 may 2014 mw 5.9 Bay of Bengal earthquake: macroseismic data suggest a high-stress-drop event

• Autores: Stacey S. Martin, Susan Hough
• Localización: Seismological Research Letters, ISSN 0895-0695, ISSN-e 1938-2057, Vol. 86, Nº. 2 (A), 2015, págs. 369-377
• Idioma: inglés
• Texto completo no disponible (Saber más ...)
• Resumen

  • A modest but noteworthy Mw 5.9 earthquake occurred in the Bay of Bengal beneath the central Bengal fan at 21:51 Indian Standard Time (16:21 UTC) on 21 May 2014. Centered over 300 km from the eastern coastline of India (Fig. 1), it caused modest damage by virtue of its location and magnitude. However, shaking was very widely felt in parts of eastern India where earthquakes are uncommon. Media outlets reported as many as four fatalities. Although most deaths were blamed on heart attacks, the death of one woman was attributed by different sources to either a roof collapse or a stampede (see Embedded Image Table S1, available in the electronic supplement to this article). Across the state of Odisha, as many as 250 people were injured (see Embedded Image Table S1), most after jumping from balconies or terraces. Light damage was reported from a number of towns on coastal deltaic sediments, including collapsed walls and damage to pukka and thatched dwellings. Shaking was felt well inland into east-central India and was perceptible in multistoried buildings as far as Chennai, Delhi, and Jaipur at distances of [aprox]1600km (Table 1).