The role of ‘perspective’ in epistemic marking

• Henrik Bergqvist ^[1]
  1. [1] Stockholm University

     Stockholm University

     Suecia

     
• Localización: Lingua: International review of general linguistics, ISSN 0024-3841, Nº 186-187, 2017, págs. 5-20
• Idioma: inglés
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• Resumen

  • The paper focuses on inter-personal aspects of the context in the analysis of evidential and related epistemic marking systems. While evidentiality is defined by its capacity to qualify the speaker's indexical point of view in terms of information source, it is argued that other aspects of the context are important to analyze evidentiality both conceptually and grammatically. These distinct, analytical components concern the illocutionary status of a given marker and its scope properties. The importance of the hearer's point of view in pragmatics and semantics is well attested and constitutes a convincing argument for an increased emphasis on the perspective of the hearer/addressee in analyses of epistemic marking, such as evidentiality. The paper discusses available accounts of evidentials that attend to the perspective of the addressee and also introduces lesser-known epistemic marking systems that share a functional space with evidentiality.