Resumen de Tourism demand and wages in a general equilibrium model of production
Rising foreign income increases tourism demand and wages if tourism is labour-intensive relative to capital. This paper adds a third factor of production, skilled labour or natural resources, to delve more deeply into the potential income redistribution in general equilibrium due to rising foreign income. In a small open economy producing tourism and an import competing good, the wage may fall in spite of the expanding tourism sector if capital is a technical complement with the third factor. A model including a traditional export is also examined, as is a specific factors version of the model. The possibility of a falling wage with expanding labour-intensive tourism relates to a number of policy issues in touristic countries.
