Tips for Diagnosis and Treatment of Nail Pigmentation with Practical Algorithm

• Autores: Bianca Maria Piraccini, Emi Dika, Pier Alessandro Fanti
• Localización: Dermatologic clinics, ISSN 0733-8635, Vol. 33, Nº. 2, 2015 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Nail Disorders: Practical Tips for Diagnosis and Treatment), págs. 185-195
• Idioma: inglés
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen

  • The observation of a black-brown pigmentation of the nail is often alarming for the patient and for the clinician, as they are aware that it can be a possible clinical manifestation of melanoma of the nail apparatus. Luckily, however, nail melanoma is a much less frequent cause of brown-black nail color than other melanocytic and nonmelanocytic pigmentations, which include subungual hematoma, exogenous pigmentations, and melanonychia due to benign conditions. A correct clinical history and careful examination help the clinician to distinguish the different conditions and to decide the correct management of melanonychia both in children and in adults.