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Resumen de Implant Placement at the Time of Maxillary Molar Extraction: Technique and Report of Preliminary Results of 83 Sites

Paul A. Fugazzotto

  • Implant Placement at the Time of Maxillary Molar Extraction: Technique and Report of Preliminary Results of 83 Sites Paul A. Fugazzotto* *Private pratice, Milton, MA.

    Correspondence: Dr. Paul A. Fugazzotto, 25 High St., Milton, MA 02186. Fax: 617/696-6635.

    Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the predictability of implant placement at the time of maxillary molar extraction using a modified insertion technique and implant design.

    Methods: At the time of maxillary molar extraction, 83 tapered-end implants with an apical diameter of 4.1 mm and a neck diameter of 6.5 mm were placed in maxillary first or second molar sites, following manipulation of the remaining interradicular bone with osteotomes. Regenerative materials, consisting of demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) and/or osseous coagulum, and bioabsorbable or non-resorbable membranes were placed, and passive soft-tissue primary closure was attained in all cases.

    Results: Soft-tissue closure was maintained until the time of clinical reentry 6 months after implant insertion in 81 of 83 sites. Loss of primary soft-tissue closure in the other two areas did not result in complete uncovering of the cover screw and implant top. All implants were clinically immobile at the time of implant uncovery 6 months after insertion and were restored with single crowns. All implants were functioning successfully for up to 18 months (mean: 12.4 months).

    Conclusion: The combination of atraumatic removal of hopeless maxillary molars, controlled manipulation of the residual interradicular bone, insertion of implants of the aforementioned design, and use of appropriate regenerative materials at the time of implant insertion predictably afforded a stable implant for restoration with a single crown.

    KEYWORDS: Bone regeneration, implants Cited by Eik Schiegnitz, Bilal Al-Nawas, Alexander Tegner, Keyvan Sagheb, Manfred Berres, Peer W Kämmerer and Wilfried Wagner. (2015) Clinical and Radiological Long-Term Outcome of a Tapered Implant System with Special Emphasis on the Influence of Augmentation Procedures. Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research, n/a-n/a.

    Online publication date: 1-Apr-2015.

    CrossRef Rabah Nedir, Nathalie Nurdin, Marc El Hage and Mark Bischof. (2014) Osteotome Sinus Floor Elevation Procedure for First Molar Single-Gap Implant Rehabilitation. Implant Dentistry 23, 760-767.

    Online publication date: 1-Dec-2014.

    CrossRef Adi Sivan-Gildor, Eli E. Machtei, Eran Gabay, Shai Frankenthal, Liran Levin, Marcelo Suzuki, Paulo G. Coelho and Hadar Zigdon-Giladi. (2014) Novel Implant Design Improves Implant Survival in Multirooted Extraction Sites: A Preclinical Pilot Study. Journal of Periodontology 85:10, 1458-1463.

    Online publication date: 1-Oct-2014.

    Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1285 KB) | PDF Plus (597 KB) Roberto M. Hayacibara, Camila S. Gonçalves, João Garcez-Filho, Osvaldo Magro-Filho, Helen Esper and Mitsue F. Hayacibara. (2013) The success rate of immediate implant placement of mandibular molars: a clinical and radiographic retrospective evaluation between 2 and 8 years. Clinical Oral Implants Research 24:10.1111/clr.2013.24.issue-7, 806-811.

    Online publication date: 1-Jul-2013.

    CrossRef Jay R. Beagle. 2013. Methods of Extraction. Surgical Essentials of Immediate Implant Dentistry, 63-70.

    CrossRef Noga Harel, Ofer Moses, Adi Palti and Zeev Ormianer. (2013) Long-Term Results of Implants Immediately Placed Into Extraction Sockets Grafted With β-Tricalcium Phosphate: A Retrospective Study. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 71, e63-e68.

    Online publication date: 1-Feb-2013.

    CrossRef Niklaus P. Lang, Lui Pun, Ka Yee Lau, Ka Yan Li and May CM Wong. (2012) A systematic review on survival and success rates of implants placed immediately into fresh extraction sockets after at least 1 year. Clinical Oral Implants Research 23:10.1111/clr.2011.23.issue-s5, 39-66.

    Online publication date: 1-Feb-2012.

    CrossRef Lee R. Walker, Gary A. Morris and Paul J. Novotny. (2011) Implant Insertional Torque Values Predict Outcomes. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 69, 1344-1349.

    Online publication date: 1-May-2011.

    CrossRef M. Retzepi and N. Donos. (2010) Guided Bone Regeneration: biological principle and therapeutic applications. Clinical Oral Implants Research 21:10.1111/clr.2010.21.issue-6, 567-576.

    Online publication date: 1-Jun-2010.

    CrossRef Paul A. Fugazzotto. (2008) Implant Placement at the Time of Maxillary Molar Extraction: Treatment Protocols and Report of Results. Journal of Periodontology 79:2, 216-223.

    Online publication date: 1-Feb-2008.

    Abstract | Full Text | PDF (10941 KB) | PDF Plus (281 KB) Hadi Antoun, Hassan Bouk and Ghizlane Ameur. (2008) Bilateral Sinus Graft With Either Bovine Hydroxyapatite or β Tricalcium Phosphate, in Combination With Platelet-rich Plasma: A Case Report. Implant Dentistry 17, 350-359.

    Online publication date: 1-Jan-2008.

    CrossRef L. SCHROPP and F. ISIDOR. (2008) Timing of implant placement relative to tooth extraction. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation 35:10.1111/jor.2008.35.issue-s1, 33-43.

    Online publication date: 1-Jan-2008.


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