Oxygen Cost of Kettlebell Swings

• Autores: Ryan E. Farrar, Jerry L. Mayhew, Alexander J. Koch
• Localización: Journal of strength and conditioning research: the research journal of the NSCA, ISSN 1064-8011, Vol. 24, Nº. 4, 2010, págs. 1034-1036
• Idioma: inglés
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• Dialnet Métricas: 1 Cita
• Resumen

  • In recent years, kettlebells have re-emerged as a popular training modality for the conditioning of athletes. We sought to quantify the aerobic challenge of one popularly recommended kettlebell workout. Ten college-aged men (age = 20.8 ± 1.1 years, height = 179 ± 3 cm, body mass = 77.3 ± 7.7 kg, [latin capital V with dot above]o2max = 52.78 ± 6.22 ml·kg-1·min-1) completed a graded exercise test to exhaustion for the determination of [latin capital V with dot above]o2max. Two to 7 days later, subjects completed a kettlebell exercise routine consisting of as many 2-handed swings as could be completed in 12 minutes using a 16-kg kettlebell. During this exercise bout, subjects' expired gases were collected and analyzed for the determination of [latin capital V with dot above]o2, and heart rate (HR) was continuously measured. Percent HRmax and %[latin capital V with dot above]o2max achieved during the kettlebell exercise were compared with each other using a paired t-test. Subjects completed 265 ± 68 swings during the 12 minutes and achieved an average [latin capital V with dot above]o2 of 34.31 ± 5.67 ml·kg-1·min-1 and an average HR of 165 ± 13 b·min-1. The average %HRmax (86.8 ± 6.0%) during kettlebell exercise was significantly higher (p < 0.001) than the average %[latin capital V with dot above]o2max (65.3 ± 9.8%) that was achieved. Continuous kettlebell swings can impart a metabolic challenge of sufficient intensity to increase [latin capital V with dot above]o2max. Heart rate was substantially higher than [latin capital V with dot above]o2 during kettlebell swings. Kettlebells provide a useful tool with which coaches may improve the cardiorespiratory fitness of their athletes. However, HRs achieved during continuous kettlebell exercise are significantly higher than actual [latin capital V with dot above]o2.