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Humedad y temperatura en nidos naturales y artificiales de tortuga golfina Lepidochelys olivacea (Eschssholtz 1829)

  • Autores: Juan Francisco Arzola González
  • Localización: Revista de biología marina y oceanografía, ISSN 0718-1957, ISSN-e 0717-3326, Vol. 42, Nº. 3, 2007, págs. 377-383
  • Idioma: español
  • Títulos paralelos:
    • Moisture and temperature in hatching of olive turtle Lepidochelys olivacea (Eschssholtz 1829)
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  • Resumen
    • The variation in moisture and temperature was analized in the hatching of olive ridley turtle Lepidochelys olivacea eggs, during the 1992-1993 season in �El Verde� beach (Sinaloa, Mexico). This variation was compared for different incubation environments (natural nests, corrals and polystyrene boxes). The results show that the average temperature was 33.6°C in natural nests, 32.8°C in corral and 32.1°C in boxes. Moisture percentage fell between 59.6% to 23.4% as calculated by the weight method and for saturation of 22.9 mL g-1 to 8.8 mL g-1. Hatching percentage was 67.9% in natural nests, 64.1% in corral and 46.9% in boxes. A granulometric study of sand showed differences in sand grain for nests areas. For this season the incubation average temperature was 32.7°C; for this reason, the hatchlings were females. The moisture levels registered in each incubation environment in this experiment apparently were not a determinant factor for the hatching success.


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