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Changing Paradigms and Global Change: from sustainable to Steady-state Tourism

    1. [1] University of Canterbury

      University of Canterbury

      Nueva Zelanda

  • Localización: Tourism recreation research, ISSN 0250-8281, Vol. 35, Nº. 2, 2010, págs. 131-143
  • Idioma: inglés
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  • Resumen
    • Abstract: The field of Tourism Studies has given substantial attention to the issue of sustainability since the late 1980s. I however, despite the plethora of publications, conferences, and strategies that deal with sustainability, tourism is arguably less sustainable than it has ever been. The reasons for this are several-fold and include the relative weakness of sustainability research in tourism as an epistemic community; economic, institutional and political ba rriers; and the inherent problems of the concept in terms of its capacity to marry social, environmental and economic ind icators, and the addiction to economic growth. Following an outline of the expansion of tourism's contribution to global environmental change the article provides a reconceptualization of sustainable tourism from an ecological mics perspective. From this approach sustainable tourism development is understood as tourism development econo ut growth in throughput of matter and energy beyond regenerative and absorptive capacities. Steady-state witho tourism is, therefore, a tourism system that encourages qualitative development but not aggregate quantitative growth to the detriment of natural capital. In the case of tourism, more does not mean better, and growth does not opment. Tourism policy implications are also examined. It is concluded that while the political-economic mean devel indications for such a transformative approach are not immediately encouraging, the environmental necessity is stronger than ever.


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