The paper describes how historic Mediterranean buildings represent a stratification of knowledge and construction technologies, adapting over time to environmental conditions while maintaining a morphological and formal structure. The revitalization of these buildings offers opportunities to design sustainable solutions, addressing challenges such as climate change and regulations. Adaptive reuse of heritage preserves historical identity, while passive bioclimatic strategies contribute to energy efficiency. A case study focuses on the transformation of the Cristalleria Planell in Barcelona by HArquitectes, which integrates a passive cooling system exemplarily. This approach can serve as a model for adapting historic buildings in Mediterranean urban environments, promoting climate and energy resilience.
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