A proxy variable built from a Kulturkampf

• José Manuel Gutiérrez ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad de Salamanca

     Universidad de Salamanca

     Salamanca, España

     
• Localización: BEIO, Boletín de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, ISSN 1889-3805, Vol. 41, Nº. 2, 2025, págs. 47-53
• Idioma: inglés
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen

  • The Kulturkampf set off by article 26 of the Constitution of the Second Spanish Republic is taken advantage of in order to construct a proxy variable for the intensity of confessional allegiance in Spain. Electoral data are used, thus reducing the distorting effects of social pressure, as they come from secret voting.