Publication: Análisis comparado de la propaganda en España durante las guerras del Golfo (1991) e Irak (2003): influencia de los discursos políticos y mediáticos en los editoriales de prensa
Loading...
Files
Official URL
Full text at PDC
Publication Date
2023-06-06
Authors
Advisors (or tutors)
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Citations
Exportar
Abstract
La tesis doctoral investiga cómo el relato periodístico sobre la participación de España en las guerras del Golfo (1991) e Irak (2003) condicionó tanto la visión con que la opinión pública percibió ambos conflictos, desde su gestación hasta el final de los combates, como la valoración divergente que la sociedad realizó de los dos apoyos gubernamentales ofrecidos. Se propone al editorial como la herramienta a partir de la que realizar un doble análisis cuantitativo, a partir de la Teoría del Framing, y cualitativo, mediante el recuento de determinados conceptos seleccionados, que permitirá extraer los elementos propagandísticos presentes en las tribunas desde las que dos periódicos españoles de élite y notable tirada, El País y ABC, expresaron sus respectivas opiniones institucionales sobre los dos acontecimientos bélicos. La investigación apunta al editorial como el género periodístico más apropiado para la aproximación a la voluntad ideológica de cualquier medio ante un hecho de impacto noticioso. Se considera a este género un espacio donde los matices y la reflexión se imponen a aquellos hábitos periodísticos determinados por la inmediatez o una fuerte carga personalista de opinión. El trabajo de campo, además, trata de completar, reforzar o refutar, según su caso, anteriores investigaciones acerca del impacto que el trabajo informativo que trasladó ambos conflictos tuvo en la opinión pública española...
The doctoral thesis investigates how the journalistic account of Spain's participation in the Gulf War (1991) and the Iraq War (2003) conditioned both the public opinion's perception of the two conflicts, from their commencement to the end, and the differing evaluations that society made about the governmental actions offered. The editorials are proposed as a tool from which to carry out a double quantitative analysis, based on the Framing Theory, and a qualitative analysis, through the recounting of certain selected concepts, making it possible to extract the propagandistic elements present in the platforms from which two Spanish newspapers of elite and notable circulation, El País and ABC, expressed their respective institutional opinions on the two war events. The research points to the editorial as the most appropriate journalistic genre for approaching the ideological will of any media in the face of an event of news impact. This genre is considered a space where nuances and reflection prevail over those journalistic habits determined by immediacy or a strong personalistic load of opinion. The fieldwork, in addition, tries to complete, reinforce or refute, as the case may be, previous research on the impact that the informative work carried out during both conflicts had on Spanish public opinion...
The doctoral thesis investigates how the journalistic account of Spain's participation in the Gulf War (1991) and the Iraq War (2003) conditioned both the public opinion's perception of the two conflicts, from their commencement to the end, and the differing evaluations that society made about the governmental actions offered. The editorials are proposed as a tool from which to carry out a double quantitative analysis, based on the Framing Theory, and a qualitative analysis, through the recounting of certain selected concepts, making it possible to extract the propagandistic elements present in the platforms from which two Spanish newspapers of elite and notable circulation, El País and ABC, expressed their respective institutional opinions on the two war events. The research points to the editorial as the most appropriate journalistic genre for approaching the ideological will of any media in the face of an event of news impact. This genre is considered a space where nuances and reflection prevail over those journalistic habits determined by immediacy or a strong personalistic load of opinion. The fieldwork, in addition, tries to complete, reinforce or refute, as the case may be, previous research on the impact that the informative work carried out during both conflicts had on Spanish public opinion...
Description
Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias de la Información, leída el 28/03/2023