Santiago de Compostela, España
Vigo, España
Este traballo dá noticia dunha peza documental de extraordinario valor para a historia lingüística, científico-literaria e cultural da Galiza medieval. Trátase da primeira mostra coñecida até o momento no espazo cultural galego de literatura técnica de natureza médica non asociada ao mundo animal. O texto en cuestión, unha receita con prescrición médica datábel na segunda metade do século XV, conservouse copiado no volto dun documento orixinal outorgado polo notario muradán Pedro de Antelo, formando parte dun dos atados probatorios do preito que os Mariño de Lobeira mantiveron cos arcebispos composteláns (1470-1524) por mor da xurisdición de varias freguesías do alfoz de Muros. Nesta primeira aproximación ao texto, faise unha moi breve contextualización histórico-literaria e ofrécese a transcrición e edición do texto da receita e do documento notarial asociado a ela.
This paper reports on a text of extraordinary value for medieval Galicia’s linguistic, scientific-literary and cultural history. This is the first known production in the Galician cultural space of medical literature not associated with the animal field. The recovered text, a medical prescription dating from the second half of the 15th century, was copied on the dorse of an original notarial document given by Pedro de Antelo, forming part of one of the evidence files of the judicial process that the Mariños de Lobeira house held with the Archbishops of Compostela (1470-1524) because of the jurisdiction of several parishes of Muros. This first approach to the text presents a very brief historical-literary contextualization, and the edition of the prescription’s text as well as the notarial document associated with it. Keywords: Galician textual heritage, scientific literature, medieval medicine, pharmacopoeia, medical prescription.
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