Modeling Legal Land Object for waterbodies in the context of 4D cadastre

• Alberdi, Ramiro ^[1] ; Erba, Diego A. ^[2]
  1. [1] National University of Litoral, Argentina
  2. [2] C Lincoln Institute of Land Policy. Program on Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), Colombia
• Localización: Land use policy: The International Journal Covering All Aspects of Land Use, ISSN 0264-8377, ISSN-e 1873-5754, Nº. 98, 2020
• Idioma: inglés
• Texto completo no disponible (Saber más ...)
• Resumen

  • In the legal systems of several countries, the delimitation of water bodies is not a clearly solved problem. In most of the Civil Codes of Latin America, for example, the limits of properties are implicitly or explicitly described as vertical surfaces. However, water bodies boundaries have a 2D vision since there are named “riparian lines” –RL. In the international context there are some approaches that help to deal with rivers in a cadastral manner, there are even some standards, from which some basic concepts were extracted. The general objective of this document is to develop a conceptual model of water bodies such as LLO with dynamic limits based on the legal definitions of riparian boundaries of the Argentine Law, to be registered in a future 4D cadastre system. The results of this research, it is possible to conclude that there is a way to find an algorithm to automatize and describe the movement and the deformation of the dynamic boundaries with free and basic information and tools. In this context, it is also possible to conclude that water bodies can be described as 4D LLO. Its modeling is an open and necessary discussion that requires the analysis of the general theory of the cadastre, its meaning, and purpose, as well as the approach of technological advances and multidisciplinary studies. Even when the LADM is not consolidated in Latin America, its multipurpose character creates conditions to push up the model along the region. Marine Cadastre and the Fluvial Cadastre renew the opportunities to consolidate the international standard.