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Exercise and cancer:: a position statement from the Spanish Society of Medical Oncology

    1. [1] Hospital de Terrassa

      Hospital de Terrassa

      Barcelona, España

    2. [2] Hospital Virgen de la Salud

      Hospital Virgen de la Salud

      Toledo, España

    3. [3] Universidad Europea de Madrid

      Universidad Europea de Madrid

      Madrid, España

    4. [4] Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón

      Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón

      Madrid, España

    5. [5] Cancer and Environmental Epidemiology, Carlos III Institute of Health, Madrid, Spain
    6. [6] Exercise-Oncology Unit, Spanish Cancer Association, Madrid, Spain
    7. [7] Medical Oncology, Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Sabadell, Spain
  • Localización: Clinical & translational oncology, ISSN 1699-048X, Vol. 22, Nº. 10, 2020, págs. 1710-1729
  • Idioma: inglés
  • Texto completo no disponible (Saber más ...)
  • Resumen
    • Due to improvements in the number of cancer survivors and survival time, there is a growing interest in healthy behaviors, such as physical activity (PA), and their potential impact on cancer- and non-cancer-related morbidity in individuals with cancer. Commissioned by the Spanish Society of Medical Oncology (SEOM), in this review, we sought to distill the most recent evidence on this topic, focusing on the mechanisms that underpin the effects of PA on cancer, the role of PA in cancer prevention and in the prognosis of cancer and practical recommendations for clinicians regarding PA counseling. Despite the available information, the introduction of exercise programs into the global management of cancer patients remains a challenge with several areas of uncertainty. Among others, the most effective behavioral interventions to achieve long-term changes in a patient’s lifestyle and the optimal intensity and duration of PA should be defined with more precision in future studies.


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