Importance of absorbable surgical sutures for the prevention of stitch abscess after surgery in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma

• Noriaki Yamamoto ^[1] ; Yoshihiro Takahashi ^[1] ; Tatsuyuki Kono ^[1] ; Ayaka Abe ^[1] ; Kazuhiro Kawamura ^[1] ; Takaaki Joujima ^[2] ; Nao Wakasugi-Sato ^[1] ; Shun Nishimura ^[1] ; Masafumi Oda ^[2] ; Tatsurou Tanaka ^[2] ; Shinji Kito ^[2] ; Kenji Kawano ^[2] ; Yasuhiro Morimoto ^[2]
  1. [1] Oita University

     Oita University

     Japón

     
  2. [2] Kyushu Dental University

     Kyushu Dental University

     Kokurakita Ku, Japón

     
• Localización: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa, ISSN-e 1698-6946, Vol. 22, Nº. 3 (May ), 2017
• Idioma: inglés
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• Resumen

  • To elucidate the significance of absorbable surgical sutures in the occurrence of stitch abscess after surgery in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).

    The subjects were 251 patients who underwent excision and/or reconstruction and/or neck dissection for oral SCC using absorbable surgical sutures. Detection rates and characteristics of patients with stitch abscess were retrospectively evaluated by comparing between our present and previous data.

    There was only one stitch abscess among the 251 patients. A significant difference in the incidence of stitch abscess was found between the present data and our previous data. Of course, no significant correlations were found between the occurrence of stitch abscess using absorbable surgical sutures and the various factors seen in our previous analysis.

    A complete switch of surgical sutures from silk to absorbable surgical sutures is needed for surgery in patients with oral SCC.