"i" edo adikzio baten anatomia
- Autores: Beatriz Fernández Fernández
- Localización: Gogoa: Euskal Herriko Unibersitateko hizkuntza, ezagutza, komunikazio eta ekintzari buruzko aldizkaria, ISSN 1577-9424, Nº. 12-13, 2014, págs. 27-71
- Idioma: euskera
- Títulos paralelos:
- "i" (the Basque dative) or the anatomy of addiction
- Enlaces
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Resumen
This paper is devoted to "i", the Basque dative case marker. In part I, the paper aims at presenting a general approach to the locus of syntactic variation within Universal Grammar (sections 1.1 to 1.3). After an excursus on the use of minorized languages in science (1.4), a discussion on parameters is provided. In (1.5), the notion of macroparameter from the 80's is critically discussed mainly but not only the lines of Newmeyer (2005). The last section (1.6) supports to focus on microparameters, along the lines of Kayne (2000, 2005), as the right way to properly understand and explain variation. Part II provides an analysis of the main properties of Basque datives (sections 2.1 and 2.2). Sections 2.3 and 2.4 are devoted to the nature of Basque inflectional morpheme "(k)i", interpreted as an applicative morpheme which 'applies' dative object arguments to the structure. Finally, microcomparative analyses on Basque Differential Object Marking and Dative Displacement are presented in sections (2.6) and (2.7) respectively.
