Publication: Personalidad, género y vulnerabilidad a la depresión :(Women and vulnerability to depression : some personality and clinical factors)
Loading...
Files
Official URL
Full text at PDC
Publication Date
2016-05-09
Authors
Advisors (or tutors)
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Citations
Exportar
Abstract
En este trabajo se exploraron relaciones existentes entre las características de personalidad, género y la presencia de depresión, siguiendo la linea de investigación de Carrillo, Rojo y Staats (2004). Se intentó encontrar perfiles de personalidad caracterizados por determinados rasgos que fueran significativamente distintos entre hombres y mujeres y que a su vez se asociaran a una mayor presencia de síntomas depresivos. Esto se llevó a cabo en dos muestras de distintos países y culturas por separado: Chile (N= 448, 257 varones (57.37%) y 190 mujeres (42.41%), y un rango etario de 17-65) y España (N = 578, 196 varones (33.9%) y 381 mujeres (65,9%), y un rango etario de 17-67 ), con el propósito de aportar evidencia respecto de cómo afecta la cultura, como factor ambiental, en la conformación de la personalidad a partir de repertorios de aprendizajes. Orientado a eso en el presente trabajo se intentó buscar asociaciones significativas entre las dimensiones de Personalidad propuestas por Eysenk (1975), en el EPQ y EPQ-R, por los factores de Personalidad de los Cinco grandes a partir del NEO PI y del NEO PI-R (Costa y McCrae, 1985, citado en Carrillo et al. 2004) y otras variables clínicas, como rasgos de personalidad esquizotipicos, frecuencia e intensidad de emociones, habilidades sociales y sintomatología clínica. Las características de personalidad se compararon en función del género y finalmente se analizó si las diferencias de personalidad pudieron predecir depresión a partir del Beck Depression Inventory, (Beck, Rush, Shaw y Emery, 1979)...
Associations between personality characteristics, gender and presence of depression, were explored, following guidelines for research of Carrillo, Rojo and Staats (2004). Personality profiles characterized by certain features were tried to find to be significantly different between men and women and which in turn were associated to a major presence of depressive symptoms. This was done in two samples of different countries and cultures separately: Chile (N= 448, 257 men (57.37%) and 190 women (42.41%) and an age range 17-65) and Spain (N = 578, 196 men (33.9%) and 381 women (65.9%), and an age range 17-67), with the purpose of providing evidence about how culture and environmental factor, shape personality from learning repertoires. This study have been carried out trying to find significant associations between personality dimensions proposed by Eysenck (1975), in the EPQ and EPQ-R, by personality factors of the Big Five from the NEO PI and the NEO PI -R (Costa and McCrae, 1985, quoted in Carrillo et al. 2004) and other clinical variables, such as schizotypal personality features, frequency and intensity of emotions, social skills and clinical symptoms...
Associations between personality characteristics, gender and presence of depression, were explored, following guidelines for research of Carrillo, Rojo and Staats (2004). Personality profiles characterized by certain features were tried to find to be significantly different between men and women and which in turn were associated to a major presence of depressive symptoms. This was done in two samples of different countries and cultures separately: Chile (N= 448, 257 men (57.37%) and 190 women (42.41%) and an age range 17-65) and Spain (N = 578, 196 men (33.9%) and 381 women (65.9%), and an age range 17-67), with the purpose of providing evidence about how culture and environmental factor, shape personality from learning repertoires. This study have been carried out trying to find significant associations between personality dimensions proposed by Eysenck (1975), in the EPQ and EPQ-R, by personality factors of the Big Five from the NEO PI and the NEO PI -R (Costa and McCrae, 1985, quoted in Carrillo et al. 2004) and other clinical variables, such as schizotypal personality features, frequency and intensity of emotions, social skills and clinical symptoms...
Description
Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Psicología, Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamiento Psicológico I (Personalidad, Evaluación y Psicología Clínica), leída el 22-01-2016