Publication: El rating de la información en internet: de la sociedad del conocimiento al big data
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2018-06-06
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
A día de hoy la red de redes es un océano de contenidos o mejor dicho, datos, que es el término que mejor encuadra esta nueva realidad en la que el fenómeno domínate es el Big Data. Los datos contienen información y conocimiento al igual que ruido informativo, el cual posee, sin duda, mayor peso en el conjunto y dada la evolución del fenómeno de Internet, este desequilibrio en desventaja del conocimiento no hará sino aumentar con el tiempo a menos que los propios consumidores de información, ahora convertidos simultáneamente en creadores de la misma, seamos capaces de adoptar una posición más responsable y crítica con nuestro papel activo en la red. El origen de internet sin embargo es muy diferente, una herramienta al servicio del conocimiento sin apenas ruido que generase distorsiones. Cabe preguntarse: ¿Qué ha ocurrido?, ¿Ha desparecido la “antigua Internet” en favor de una “nueva red”, al servicio de los datos, el ahora famoso “Big Data”? ¿O aún es posible acceder a ella? La conclusión a la que he llegado a lo largo de esta obra es que la “Internet originaria” no ha desaparecido, simplemente está oculta por la niebla generada por el ruido, pero no es en absoluto inaccesible, simplemente hay que saber buscar. Y por último una reflexión. Internet es el fenómeno más relevante del siglo XXI, ya que está reconfigurando las sociedades humanas que lo habitan, hasta el punto que podemos decir que Internet se ha convertido por derecho propio en patrimonio de la humanidad, y como tal debemos cuidarlo y hacer un uso responsable de él, si de verdad queremos legar a las generaciones futuras un patrimonio valioso y no un fenómeno incontrolable que los convierta en sus víctimas propiciatorias.
Today, the network of networks is an ocean of contents or rather say data, which is the term that best pictures this new reality in which the dominant phenomenon is the Big Data. The data contain information and knowledge as well as informative noise, which undoubtedly has greater weight in the balance, and given the evolution of the Internet phenomenon, this imbalance in disadvantage of knowledge will only increase with time unless, we, the consumers of information, as well as producers of it, are able to adopt a more responsible and critical position with our active role in the network. The origin of the Internet, however, is very different, a tool at the service of knowledge with little noise to generates distortions. What has happened? Has the "old Internet" disappeared in favor of a "new network", at the service of data, the now famous "Big Data"? Or is it still possible to access it? The conclusion I have reached throughout this work is that the "original Internet" has not disappeared, it is simply hidden by the fog generated by the noise, but it is not at all inaccessible, you just have to know how to search. And finally a reflection. Internet is the most relevant phenomenon of the XXI century, since it is reconfiguring the human societies that inhabit it, to the point that we can say that Internet has rightly became part of the human kind heritage, and for so we must take care of it and make responsible use of it, if we really want to bequeath to future generations a valuable heritage and not an uncontrollable phenomenon that makes them their propitiatory victims.
Today, the network of networks is an ocean of contents or rather say data, which is the term that best pictures this new reality in which the dominant phenomenon is the Big Data. The data contain information and knowledge as well as informative noise, which undoubtedly has greater weight in the balance, and given the evolution of the Internet phenomenon, this imbalance in disadvantage of knowledge will only increase with time unless, we, the consumers of information, as well as producers of it, are able to adopt a more responsible and critical position with our active role in the network. The origin of the Internet, however, is very different, a tool at the service of knowledge with little noise to generates distortions. What has happened? Has the "old Internet" disappeared in favor of a "new network", at the service of data, the now famous "Big Data"? Or is it still possible to access it? The conclusion I have reached throughout this work is that the "original Internet" has not disappeared, it is simply hidden by the fog generated by the noise, but it is not at all inaccessible, you just have to know how to search. And finally a reflection. Internet is the most relevant phenomenon of the XXI century, since it is reconfiguring the human societies that inhabit it, to the point that we can say that Internet has rightly became part of the human kind heritage, and for so we must take care of it and make responsible use of it, if we really want to bequeath to future generations a valuable heritage and not an uncontrollable phenomenon that makes them their propitiatory victims.
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias de la Información, leída el 13/09/2017