Implicaciones de la extensión y demora de los mensajes en discusiones en línea con estudiantes de grado

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5944/ried.25.2.32810

Palabras clave:

discusión, aprendizaje social, uso didáctico del ordenador, tecnología de la educación, análisis de redes, universidad

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio fue comprobar la relación de la extensión y la demora de los mensajes en discusiones en línea con la influencia entre estudiantes y el rendimiento académico en la universidad. Se diseñaron foros en Moodle y se llevaron a cabo discusiones asíncronas en línea con estudiantes de primer año de Ciencias de la Educación. Obtuvimos el recuento de palabras desde el sistema de gestión del aprendizaje, consideramos el retraso semanal para publicar mensajes en el foro y tomamos las calificaciones de los estudiantes para conocer su éxito académico. Para obtener un indicador de influencia, llevamos a cabo un análisis de redes sociales a partir de las interacciones en los debates. Después calculamos la centralidad de vector propio para cada estudiante, una vez finalizado el debate. Los resultados mostraron una correlación monotónica baja entre las notas y la extensión de los mensajes o el retraso en publicarlos. Hubo una ligera tendencia a conseguir más centralidad de vector propio a medida que se tardaba más en enviar un mensaje y cuando los mensajes eran más sintéticos. Sin embargo, no hubo valores en los coeficientes que permitieran inferir una asociación sustantiva. El nivel de correlación detectado para las calificaciones fue significativo, sobre todo para la centralidad del vector propio. Discutimos las limitaciones del estudio, la necesidad de más investigación y las implicaciones para la práctica educativa.

ARTÍCULO COMPLETO:
https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/ried/article/view/32810/25368

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Biografía del autor/a

Inmaculada López-Francés, Universidad de Valencia

Contratada Dra. en el Departamento de Teoría de la Educación de la Universidad de Valencia, España. Es miembro del Grupo de Investigación en Pedagogía Universitaria y Estrategias de Enseñanza-Aprendizaje y ha participado en cinco proyectos de I+D, coordinando uno de ellos. Sus intereses de investigación son el género y la diversidad en la Educación Superior.

Fran J. Garcia-Garcia, Universidad de Valencia

Ayudante Dr. en el Departamento de Teoría de la Educación y Pedagogía Social de la Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, España. Su trabajo trata sobre las dificultades y procesos de aprendizaje, y sus últimas publicaciones ofrecen métodos colaborativos para resolver problemas de aprendizaje asíncrono en línea con estudiantes universitarios.

Bernardo Gargallo López, Universidad de Valencia

Catedrático en el Departamento de Teoría de la Educación de la Universidad de Valencia, España. Dirige el Grupo de Investigación en Pedagogía Universitaria y Estrategias de Enseñanza-Aprendizaje y le han concedido varios premios nacionales de investigación educativa. Ha participado en quince proyectos de I+D, dirigiendo once de ellos, y ha ocupado diferentes cargos de gestión, como vicedecano o director de departamento.

Cristian Molla-Esparza, Universidad de Valencia

Ayudante Dr. en el Departamento de Métodos de Investigación y Diagnóstico en Educación de la Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, España. Sus principales líneas de investigación son los métodos y las mediciones para la investigación educativa. Sus intereses de investigación también incluyen las evaluaciones de la calidad metodológica en estudios primarios, las revisiones sistemáticas y los metaanálisis.

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Publicado

2022-04-05

Cómo citar

López-Francés, I., Garcia-Garcia, F. J., Gargallo López, B., & Molla-Esparza, C. (2022). Implicaciones de la extensión y demora de los mensajes en discusiones en línea con estudiantes de grado. RIED-Revista Iberoamericana de Educación a Distancia, 25(2), 259–276. https://doi.org/10.5944/ried.25.2.32810