El rol de las redes sociales en la difusión de la identidad corporativa de los hospitales españoles.

Palabras clave: hospital, comunicación institucional, marca, identidad, redes sociales

Resumen

La consolidación de las redes sociales como herramienta de comunicación institucional, las nuevas expectativas de los pacientes, y el mayor interés de la gente hacia la salud ha obligado a los hospitales a repensar sus estrategias de comunicación online, especialmente las relativas a la difusión de la identidad corporativa. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar el rol de las redes sociales en la difusión de la identidad corporativa de los hospitales. Para ello, se realiza una revisión bibliográfica sobre los conceptos de comunicación institucional, marca, identidad y redes sociales; y, posteriormente, se analiza el uso de las redes sociales por parte de los hospitales españoles. La conclusión del artículo es que los hospitales deben fomentar la formación del profesional de la salud en comunicación institucional, la reflexión estratégica y el uso integrado de redes sociales y web propia.

Descargas

La descarga de datos todavía no está disponible.

Citas

Abratt, R. y Kleyn, N. (2012). Corporate identity, corporate branding and corporate reputations. European Journal of Marketing, 46(7/8),

-1063. DOI: 10.1108/03p090561211230197

Alemi F., Torii, M., Clement, L. y Aron, D. (2012) Feasibility of real-time satisfaction surveys through automated analysis of patients’ unstructured comments and sentiments. Quality Management Health Care, 21, 9-19. DOI: 10.1097/QMH.0b013e3182417fc4

Berry, D. (2007). Health communication: theory and practice. Maidenhead: Open University Press. ISBN: 978 0787982058

Buckley, P. (2007). The complete guide to hospital marketing. Marblehead: HCPro Inc. ISBN: 1601463510

Cady, S., Wheeler, J., DeWolf, J. y Brodke, M. (2011). Mission, vision and values: what do they say? Organizational Development Journal, 29(1), 63-78.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2012). The health communicator’s social media toolkit. Recuperado de http://www.cdc.gov/healthcommunication/ToolsTemplates/SocialMediaToolkit_BM.pdf

Chiu-chi, E. y Khurana, A. (2012). Users' preferred interactive e-health tools on hospital web sites. International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Marketing, 6(3),215-229. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17506121211259395

De Chernatony, L. (2010). From brand vision to brand evaluation: the strategic process of growing and strengthening brands. Burlington: Routledge. ISBN: 0750667494

Fanion, R. (2011). Social media brings benefits to top companies. Central Penn Business Journal, 27(3), 76. DOI: 10.1108/MIP-04-2013-0056.

Fernández-Luque, L. y Bau, T. (2015). Health and social media: perfect storm of information. Healthcare Informatics Research, 21(2), 67-73. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4258/hir.2015.21.2.67

Fordis, M., Street, R., Volk, R. y Smith, Q. (2011). The Prospects for Web 2.0 Technologies for Engagement, Communication, and Dissemination in the Era of Patient-Centered Outcomes Research: Selected Articles Developed From the Eisenberg Conference Series 2010 Meeting. Journal of Health Communication, 16(1), 3-9. DOI: 10.1080/10810730.2011.598398

Gabarron, E., Fernandez-Luque, L., Armayones, M. y Lau, A. (2013). Identifying Measures Used for Assessing Quality of YouTube Videos with Patient Health Information: A Review of Current Literature. Interactive Journal of Medical Research, 2(1). DOI: 10.2196/ijmr.2465

Househ, M., Borycki, E. y Kushniruk, A. (2014). Empowering patients through social media: The benefits and challenges. Health Informatics Journal, 20(1), 50-58. DOI: 10.1177/1460458213476969

Huang, E. y Dunbar, C.L. (2013). Connecting to patients via social media: A hype or a reality? Journal of Medical Marketing: Device, Diagnostic and Pharmaceutical Marketing, 13(1), 14-23. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1745790413477647

Huesch, M., Currid-Halkett, E., y Doctor, J. (2014). Public hospital quality report awareness: evidence from National and Californian Internet searches and social media mentions, 2012. BMJ Open, 4(3). DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004417

Jaakson, K. (2010). Management by values: are some values better than others? Journal of Management Development, 29(9), 795-806. DOI: 10.1108/02621711011072504

Kemp, E., Jillapalli, R. y Becerra, E. (2014). Healthcare branding: developing emotionally based consumer brand relationships. Journal of Services Marketing, 28(2), 126-137. DOI: 10.1108/JSM-08-2012-0157

Lee, J., Choudhry, N., Wu, A., Matlin, O., Brennan, T. y Shrank, W. (2015). Patient Use of Email, Facebook, and Physician Websites to Communicate with Physicians: A National Online Survey of Retail Pharmacy Users. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 31(1), 45-51. DOI: 10.1007/s11606-015-3374-7

McCarroll, M., Armbruster, S., Chung, J.E., Kim, J., McKenzie, A. y Von Gruenigen, V. (2014). Health Care and Social Media Platforms in Hospitals. Health Communication, 29(9), 947-952. DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2013.813831

Medina, P. (2011). Organización de la comunicación interna en hospitales. Madrid: Fragua. ISBN: 978-84-7074-445-7

Metzger, M., Flanagin, A. (2011). Using Web 2.0 Technologies to Enhance Evidence-Based Medical Information, Journal of Health Communication, 16 (sup1), 45-58. DOI: 10.1080/10810730.2011.589881

Ministerio de Sanidad, Política Social e Igualdad (2017). Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales. Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad, Política Social e Igualdad.

Naveen, K., Anil, J. y Smruthi, T. (2014). Impact of healthcare marketing and branding on hospital services. International Journal of Research Foundation of Hospital & Healthcare Administration, 2(1), 19-24. DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10035-1010

Nelson, W., Taylor, E. y Walsh, T. (2014). Building an Ethical Organizational Culture. The health care manager, 33(2), 158-164. DOI: 10.1097/HCM.0000000000000008

Park, H., Rodgers, S. y Stemmle, J. (2011). Health Organizations’ Use of Facebook for Health Advertising and Promotion. Journal of Interactive Advertising, 12(1), 62-77. DOI: 10.1080/15252019.2011.10722191

Salathé, M., Freifeld, C., Mekaru, S., Tomasulo, A. y Brownstein, J. (2013). Influenza A (H7N9) and the importance of digital epidemiology. The New England Journal of Medicine, 369(5), 401-404. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMp1307752

Scott, D. (2010). The New Rules of Marketing and PR: How to Use Social Media, Blogs, News Releases, Online Video, and Viral Marketing to Reach Buyers Directly. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 0470547812

Singal, A. y Jain, A. (2013). An empirical examination of the influence of corporate vision on internationalization. Strategic Change, 22(5-6), 243-257. DOI: 10.1002/jsc.1937.

Thaker S.I, Nowacki A.S, Mehta N.B y Edwards A.R. (2011). How U.S. hospitals use social media. Annals Internal Medicine, 154(10), 707-708. DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-154-10-201105170-00021

The Change Foundation (2011). Using Social Media to Improve Healthcare Quality. Toronto: The Change Foundation.

Thielst, Ch. (2011). Using social media to engage patients: many tools exist to connect, communicate and build loyalty. Healthc Executive, 3, 66-70. Recuperado de http://thielst.typepad.com/files/satisfying-your-customers-with-social-media.pdf

Van de Belt, T., Berben, S., Samson, M., Engelen, L. y Schoonhoven, L. (2012). Use of social media by Western European hospitals: longitudinal study. Journal of medical Internet research, 14(3). DOI: 10.2196/jmir.1992

Van Riel, C., Fombrun, Ch. (2007). Essentials of corporate communication. New York : Routledge. ISBN: 1134335059

Visser, L., Bleijenbergh, I., Benschop, Y., Van Riel, A., y Bloem, B. (2016). Do online communities change power processes in healthcare? Using case studies to examine the use of online health communities by patients with Parkinson's disease. British Medical Journal, 6(11). DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012110

Wright, K., Sparks, L. y O’Hair, D. (2008). Health communication in the 21st century. Malden: Blackwell Pub. ISBN: 9780470672723

Würz, A., Nurm, Ü.K. y Ekdahl, K. (2013). Enhancing the Role of Health Communication in the Prevention of Infectious Diseases. Journal of Health Communication, 18(12), 1566-1571. DOI: 10.1080/10810730.2013.840698

Publicado
01-11-2018
Cómo citar
Medina Aguerrebere, P., & González Pacanowski, A. (2018). El rol de las redes sociales en la difusión de la identidad corporativa de los hospitales españoles. Revista De La Asociación Española De Investigación De La Comunicación, 5(10), 30-38. https://doi.org/10.24137/raeic.5.10.5
Sección
Cuaderno central