City of Cambridge, Estados Unidos
City of Minneapolis, Estados Unidos
Birational toggling on GelfandâTsetlin patterns appeared first in the study of geometric crystals and geometric RobinsonâSchenstedâKnuth correspondence. Based on these birational toggle relations, Einstein and Propp introduced a discrete dynamical system called birational rowmotion associated with a partially ordered set. We generalize birational rowmotion to the class of arbitrary strongly connected directed graphs, calling the resulting discrete dynamical system the R-system. We study its integrability from the points of view of singularity confinement and algebraic entropy. We show that in many cases, singularity confinement in an R-system reduces to the Laurent phenomenon either in a cluster algebra, or in a Laurent phenomenon algebra, or beyond both of those generalities, giving rise to many new sequences with the Laurent property possessing rich groups of symmetries. Some special cases of R-systems reduce to Somos and Gale-Robinson sequences.
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