Stanislav Mazurenko, Jiri Damborsky, Zbynek Prokop
This article studies the time evolution of multi-enzyme pathways.
The non-linearity of the problem coupled with the infinite dimensionality of the time-dependent input usually results in a rather laborious optimization. Here we discuss how the optimization of the input enzyme concentrations might be efficiently reduced to a calculation of reachable sets. Under some general conditions, the original system has star-shaped reachable sets that can be derived by solving a partial differential equation.
This method allows a thorough study and optimization of quite sophisticated enzymatic pathways with non-linear dynamics and possible inhibition. Moreover, optimal control synthesis based on reachable sets can be implemented and was tested on several simulated examples.
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