Publication: Diseño y validación de un cuestionario de cribado nutricional para deportistas
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2021-07-02
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
En los últimos años se han publicado un buen número de guías y documentos de consenso por parte de los organismos locales e internacionales, sobre los requerimientos nutricionales en el deportista. La población deportista presenta unas necesidades aumentadas de energía y de determinados nutrientes, como pueden ser las proteínas y algunos micronutrientes, pero sus exigencias se valoran calculando múltiples aspectos entre los que se incluyen la edad, el nivel de forma física del sujeto, la modalidad deportiva practicada, la composición corporal que el deportista tiene en ese momento y la que debería de tener para practicar adecuadamente ese deporte o actividad, incluyendo el clima del lugar donde se lleva a cabo la competición deportiva, entre otros muchos más puntos...
A good number of guidelines and consensus documents have been published in the last few years on nutrition in athletes. Despite this, the athlete population is still a long way off to achieving the recommended requirements, which leads to consequences for their health and sports performance. At the same time, there has also been a proliferation of nutrition screening tools that have as their objective the detecting of subjects in a nutritional risk situation in order to be able to refer them to a nutrition specialist to establish a specific nutritional plan. However, none of these nutrition screening tools have been created specifically to fully assess the nutritional state of athletes...
A good number of guidelines and consensus documents have been published in the last few years on nutrition in athletes. Despite this, the athlete population is still a long way off to achieving the recommended requirements, which leads to consequences for their health and sports performance. At the same time, there has also been a proliferation of nutrition screening tools that have as their objective the detecting of subjects in a nutritional risk situation in order to be able to refer them to a nutrition specialist to establish a specific nutritional plan. However, none of these nutrition screening tools have been created specifically to fully assess the nutritional state of athletes...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Medicina, leída el 25/11/2020