A Cross-Cultural Study of Relationships between Epistemological Beliefs and Self-Regulated Learning Strategies

Autores/as

  • Ying Hong Jiang Azusa Pacific University
  • Jia Wang University of California, Los Angeles
  • Patricia Bonner Azusa Pacific University
  • Jenny Yau Azusa Pacific University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25115/ejrep.v19i54.3896

Palabras clave:

Epistemological Beliefs, Self-Regulated Learning Strategies, Multiple Group Path Model, Middle School Students

Resumen

Introduction.  Prior research consistently provides evidence supporting potential relationships between epistemological beliefs and learning. The current study examines the relationship between epistemological beliefs, academic motivation, and self-regulated learning strategies among different ethnic groups of American adolescents.

Method.  This quantitative study utilized a correlational design to examine the relationship between epistemological beliefs and self-regulated learning strategies in adolescents attending middle school. A total of 364 middle school students (6th to 8th grade) from Southern California public middle schools participated in the study. A multiple group path model was employed to analyze the student data.

Results.  We found that certain knowledge, omniscient authority, and innate ability beliefs about the nature of knowledge predict positive relationships with self-efficacy and intrinsic value components of motivation. Quick learning and simple knowledge beliefs predict negative relationships with self-efficacy and intrinsic-value but positive relationship with test-anxiety. Similarly, in the aspect of self-regulatory learning strategies, those who believe in the absolute nature of knowledge and the authorities tend to use cognitive and self-regulatory learning strategies more often, while those who believe in the speed of knowledge acquisition tend to employ those strategies less.

Discussion and Conclusion. Findings from this study inform educators of the need to advance adolescents’ epistemological beliefs for each subject (e.g., science, language arts) as a method to facilitate their motivation and self-regulated learning. We recommend that future research should include assessments of the participants’ cultural orientations or the domain specificity of the epistemological beliefs, which may vary the associations of the beliefs with self-regulated learning. Additionally, future research can further investigate other potential mediators of the relationship between epistemological beliefs and self-regulatory learning.

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Biografía del autor/a

Ying Hong Jiang, Azusa Pacific University

Professor, Department of Education Leadership, School of Education, Azusa Pacific University, US

Jia Wang, University of California, Los Angeles

Senior Research Scientist, National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Student Testing (CRESST)

Patricia Bonner, Azusa Pacific University

Professor Emerita, Doctoral Studies in Education, School of Eduation, Azusa Pacific University

Jenny Yau, Azusa Pacific University

Professor Emerita, Doctoral Studies in Education, School of Eduation, Azusa Pacific University

Citas

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Publicado

2021-09-01

Número

Sección

INVESTIGACIÓN APLICADA, ACADÉMICA Y/O PROFESIONAL